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Two Titans, One Island: The Maldives’ Foreign Policy Dilemma
The Maldives, a beautiful archipelago in the Indian Ocean, finds itself at a crossroads, caught in the tug-of-war between two great powers: China and India. As it navigates this complex geopolitical landscape, the nation faces a mounting debt crisis that could redefine its future.
A Shift in the Winds
The recent election of President Mohamed Muizzu marks a significant pivot in Maldivian foreign policy. Moving away from the previous administration’s “India First” approach, Muizzu has embraced a pro-China stance, a shift symbolized by his inaugural visit to Beijing. Here, he not only deepened military and financial ties but also signed key agreements that elevated the relationship to a “comprehensive strategic cooperative partnership.”
This shift raises eyebrows in New Delhi, where concerns grow over the potential removal of Indian troops from Maldivian soil and the review of over 100 agreements that have historically bolstered ties. The Maldivian electorate’s sentiments, however, are mixed, with some questioning the depth of the anti-India rhetoric that fueled Muizzu’s campaign.
Financial Storms on the Horizon
The Maldives’ burgeoning debt crisis looms large, with external debt servicing projected to surpass…
